雕塑我(wǒ)(wǒ)們經常會看到,可以稱他爲整個景觀環境的點綴,它們總是以各式各樣的出現在我(wǒ)(wǒ)們的面前,那麽問題來了這些我(wǒ)(wǒ)們經常看到的雕塑作品都是采用的什麽銅材料呢?下(xià)面中(zhōng)正銅雕廠家帶大(dà)家了解一(yī)下(xià)各種銅材料。
We often see sculptures, which can be called embellishments of the whole landscape environment. They always appear in front of us in a variety of ways. So the question is what copper materials are used in these sculpture works we often see? Next, Zhongzheng Copper Carving Factory will show you about various copper materials.
1、青銅系指除銅鎳、銅鋅合金以外(wài)的銅基合金,主要品種有錫青銅、鋁青銅、特殊青銅(又(yòu)稱高銅合金)。
1. Bronze refers to copper-based alloys other than copper-nickel and copper-zinc alloys. The main varieties include tin bronze, aluminum bronze and special bronze (also known as high copper alloy).
2、紫銅:紫銅的特點就是導電(diàn)性、塑性都較好,但強度、硬度較差一(yī)些,紫銅含其他成分(fēn)很少,一(yī)般可以認定爲純銅。
2. Red copper: Red copper is characterized by good conductivity and plasticity, but poor strength and hardness. Red copper contains few other components, and can generally be identified as pure copper.
3、黃銅是由銅和鋅所組成的合金,又(yòu)可細分(fēn)爲簡單黃銅和複雜(zá)黃銅,複雜(zá)黃銅中(zhōng)又(yòu)以第三組元冠名爲鎳黃銅、矽黃銅等,所以黃銅就不是純銅了。
3. Brass is an alloy composed of copper and zinc, which can be subdivided into simple brass and complex brass. The complex brass is also named nickel brass and silicon brass with the third component, so brass is not pure copper.
4、白(bái)銅系指銅鎳系合金,是以鎳爲主要添加元素的銅基合金,呈銀白(bái)色,有金屬光澤,故名白(bái)銅。
4. White copper refers to copper-nickel alloy, which is a copper-based alloy with nickel as the main added element. It is silvery white and has metallic luster, so it is named white copper.
在選擇銅材料的時候要看它的色澤,一(yī)般鑄銅人物(wù)雕塑工(gōng)藝品都是采用紫銅,紅銅,還有黃銅。但是劣質銅,銅材質裏面含有雜(zá)質,用手一(yī)彎就斷成兩截,裏面可以看到有黑色雜(zá)質,這樣的材質是絕對不能采用的。
When selecting copper materials, we should look at its color. Generally, the cast copper figure sculpture handicrafts are made of red copper, red copper and brass. However, inferior copper, which contains impurities, can be broken into two sections with a hand bend, and black impurities can be seen inside. Such materials cannot be used.